[PSSSB Law Officer, 2026]

1. The freedom fighter Udham Singh was executed by the British in London for avenging which British official’s role in the Jallianwala Bagh massacre?





Answer & Solution

Answer:

Michael O’Dwyer

Solution:

Udham Singh was executed by the British in London for the assassination of Michael O'Dwyer on March 13, 1940.

Michael O'Dwyer was the Lieutenant Governor of Punjab at the time of the Jallianwala Bagh massacre in 1919 and had approved the actions of Reginald Dyer. 

[PSSSB Law Officer, 2026]

2. The Gobindgarh Fort in Amritsar was originally built by __________





Answer & Solution

Answer:

Gujjar Singh Bhangi

Solution:

The fort was originally a mud fortress built in 1760 by the Bhangi Misl chieftain, Gujjar Singh Bhangi, and was known as "Bhangian da Qila".

It was later captured and extensively renovated by Maharaja Ranjit Singh in the early 19th century, who renamed it Gobindgarh Fort after the tenth Sikh Guru, Guru Gobind Singh. 

[PSSSB Law Officer, 2026]

3. The Maghi Mela held in Muktsar Sahib commemorates __________





Answer & Solution

Answer:

The martyrdom of the Forty Liberated Ones (Chali Mukte)

Solution:

The Maghi Mela is a major annual gathering in Muktsar Sahib to honor the memory of 40 brave Sikh warriors (the Chali Mukte or Forty Liberated Ones) who sacrificed their lives fighting the Mughal army of Wazir Khan in the Battle of Muktsar (Khidrana) in 1705.

Before dying, their leader Mahan Singh requested Guru Gobind Singh to tear up the Bedava (a letter of desertion the 40 Sikhs had signed earlier), and the Guru did so, blessing them as "mukte" (liberated). 

[PSSSB Law Officer, 2026]

4. The famous Punjabi writer Amrita Pritam was the first woman to receive the Sahitya Akademi Award for which work?





Answer & Solution

Answer:

Sunehade

Solution:

Amrita Pritam was the first woman to receive the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1956 for her magnum opus, a long poem titled Sunehade (meaning "Messages"). 

[PSSSB Law Officer, 2026]

5. The Battle of Muktsar (1705), also known as the Battle of Khidrana, was fought between Guru Gobind Singh and __________





Answer & Solution

Answer:

The Mughals

Solution:

The Battle of Muktsar was the last battle fought by Guru Gobind Singh against the Mughal imperial army.

The Mughal forces were led by the Governor of Sirhind, Nawab Wazir Khan.